The ICC CHAMPIONS TROPHY popularly known by many as the ‘Mini World Cup’ is the 2nd biggest trophy (in terms of importance) in cricket, only second to the ICC CRICKET WORLD CUP. The tournament was inaugurated way back in 1998 as the ICC Knock Out –Trophy and has been played approximately every two years since then, although in the previous 2 occasions it took place after the gap of 3-4 years. The name (ICC Knock Out Trophy) was changed to the ICC Champions Trophy in 2002.
The number of teams competing for this prestigious Mini World Cup has varied over the years; originally all the ICC’s full members took part, and from 2000 to 2004 associate members were also involved. Since 2009, the tournament has only involved the eight highest-ranked ODI teams in the ICC ODI rankings.
FORMAT :-
The format used in the ICC Champions Trophy has differed over the years. In the first 2 editions (1998 and 2000) the competition was a straight knock out, with no pools/groups and the loser in each game being eliminated. Only 8 games were played in 1998 edition, and 10 games in the 2000 edition. For 2002 and 2004 editions, twelve teams played a round-robin tournament in four pools of three, with the top team in each pool moving forward to the semi-final. In 2006, eight teams played in two pools of four, with the top two teams in each pool playing in the semi-finals. Losing even a single match would potentially mean elimination from the tournament. For 2009 and 2013 editions, eight highest-ranked ODI teams in the ICC ODI rankings competed for the trophy. Each team played every other team in its group once. Points were allocated for each match. Following the group stage, the top two teams from each group progressed to the semi-finals, The winners of the semi-finals contested in the the final.
TOURNAMENT HISTORY :-
YEAR HOST WINNER
ICC Knock Out Trophy 1998 BANGLADESH SOUTH AFRICA
ICC Knock Out Trophy 2000 KENYA NEW ZEALAND
ICC Champions Trophy 2002 SRI LANKA IND/SL(Co-Winner)
ICC Champions Trophy 2004 ENGLAND WEST INDIES
ICC Champions Trophy 2006 INDIA AUSTRALIA
ICC Champions Trophy 2009 SOUTH AFRICA AUSTRALIA
ICC Champions Trophy 2013 ENGLAND INDIA
TOP 8 TEAMS PERFORMANCES :-
TEAMS BEST RESULT WIN %
India Champions (2002,* 2013) 71.42
Australia Champions (2006, 2009) 63.15
New Zealand Champions (2000) 60.00
Sri Lanka Champions (2002)* 59.09
West Indies Champions (2004) 56.25
South Africa Champions (1998) 54.76
England Runners-Up (2004, 2013) 52.38
Pakistan Semi-Finals (2000, 2004, 2009) 38.88
LEADING WICKET TAKERS :-
Player Matches Wickets Average
Kyle Mills 15 28 17.25
Muttiah Muralitharan 17 24 20.17
Lasith Malinga 13 22 26.68
Brett Lee 16 22 26.86
Glenn McGrath 12 21 19.61
HIGHEST RUN SCORERS :-
Player Matches Innings Runs Highest Score Average
Chris Gayle 17 17 791 133* 52.73
Mahela Jayawardene 22 21 742 84* 41.22
Kumar Sangakkara 22 21 683 134* 37.94
Sourav Ganguly 13 11 665 141* 73.88
Jacques Kallis 17 17 653 113* 46.64
The upcoming ICC Champions Trophy which is scheduled to be played in England & wales from (1-18 June 2017) will have the same format as it was in last (2013) edition. Bangladesh will play their first ever Champions Trophy as a Top 8 ranked team in ICC ODI Rankings. On the other hand team West Indies for the very first time will not be able to take participate in the Champions Trophy because at the time of cut-off date (30th September 2015), West Indies were not in the Top 8 in the ICC ODI Rankings.